Brisbane ( BRIZ-bən) is the capital and most populous city of the Australian let in of Queensland, and the third-most populous city in Australia. Brisbane’s metropolitan area has a population of on the order of 2.6 million, and it lies at the centre of the South East Queensland metropolitan region, which encompasses a population of around 3.8 million. The Brisbane central matter district is situated within a peninsula of the Brisbane River nearly 15 km (9 mi) from its mouth at Moreton Bay, a bay of the Coral Sea. The metropolitan Place extends in everything directions along the hilly floodplain of the Brisbane River Valley amongst Moreton Bay and the Taylor and D’Aguilar mountain ranges. It sprawls across several of Australia’s most populous local presidency areas (LGAs) — most centrally the City of Brisbane, the most populous LGA in the nation. The demonym of Brisbane is “Brisbanite”, while common nicknames include “Brissie” and the “River City”.

Brisbane, one of the oldest cities in Australia, was founded upon the customary lands of the Turrbal people, whose broadcast for the area on which the city is located is Meanjin (pronounced ). The city is named for the Brisbane River upon which it stands, which is in slope named for Sir Thomas Brisbane, the governor of New South Wales at the epoch of the city’s founding. The Moreton Bay penal agreement was founded in 1824 at Redcliffe as a place for secondary offenders from the Sydney colony, and soon moved to North Quay in 1825, opening to pardon settlement in 1842. Brisbane was fixed as the capital subsequent to Queensland at odds from New South Wales in 1859, and by the late 19th century had grown into a wealthy port city and middle of immigration. During World War II, Brisbane played a central role in the Allied disconcert and served as the South West Pacific headquarters for United States Army General Douglas MacArthur.

A diverse city once 32.2% of its metropolitan population innate foreign-born, Brisbane is classified as a global city (Beta +), and ranks deeply in ratings of liveable cities. Brisbane is known for its sure Queenslander architecture, and its outside dining and cuisine culture. Brisbane was along with the stock of the Anzac Day tradition through the works of Canon David John Garland, as capably as the Australian constitution by the early statesman, Sir Samuel Griffith. A transportation hub, Brisbane is served by a large suburban rail network and popular bus and ferry networks, as without difficulty as Australia’s third-busiest landing field and seaport. Brisbane has hosted major deeds including the 1982 Commonwealth Games, World Expo 88 and the 2014 G20 summit, and will host the 2032 Summer Olympics and Paralympics.

Brisbane is a popular tourist destination. Major landmarks and attractions improve South Bank Parklands and the Queensland Cultural Centre, including the Queensland Performing Arts Centre and Queensland Art Gallery and Gallery of Modern Art, the City Botanic Gardens, King George Square and City Hall, the Story Bridge, the Mount Coot-tha Botanic Gardens and Lookout, Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary, Howard Smith Wharves, New Farm Park, D’Aguilar National Park, and Moreton Bay and its islands, such as Moreton and St Helena.

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Solar talent in Australia is a fast growing industry. As of June 2021, Australia’s higher than 2.86 million solar PV installations had a combined faculty of 22,295 MW photovoltaic (PV) solar power, of which at least 3,972 MW were installed in the preceding 12 months. In 2019, 59 solar PV projects following a combined gift of 2,881 MW were either below construction, constructed or due to start construction having reached financial closure. Solar accounted for 9.9% (or 22.5 TWh) of Australia’s total electrical dynamism production in 2020.

The quick rise in Solar PV installations in Australia past 2018 dramatically propelled the country from instinctive considered a relative laggard to a mighty leader in Solar PV spread by mid 2019. With an installed photovoltaic capability of 16.3 GW at the decline of 2019, Australia has the highest per capita solar capability at 600 watts per capita, overtaking Germany subsequent to 580 watts per capita.

The installed PV aptitude in Australia increased 10-fold between 2009 and 2011, and quadrupled amongst 2011 and 2016.
The first commercial-scale PV capability plant, the 1 MW Uterne Solar Power Station, was opened in 2011.
Greenough River Solar Farm opened in 2012 following a power of 10 MW.
The price of photovoltaics has been decreasing, and in January 2013, was less than half the cost of using grid electricity in Australia. Using solar to supply whatever the energy needed would use less than 0.1% of land.

Over 90% of solar panels in Australia are made in China.

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