Brisbane ( BRIZ-bən) is the capital and most populous city of the Australian permit of Queensland, and the third-most populous city in Australia. Brisbane’s metropolitan area has a population of going on for 2.6 million, and it lies at the middle of the South East Queensland metropolitan region, which encompasses a population of around 3.8 million. The Brisbane central issue district is situated within a peninsula of the Brisbane River very nearly 15 km (9 mi) from its mouth at Moreton Bay, a recess of the Coral Sea. The metropolitan Place extends in whatever directions along the hilly floodplain of the Brisbane River Valley between Moreton Bay and the Taylor and D’Aguilar mountain ranges. It sprawls across several of Australia’s most populous local admin areas (LGAs) — most centrally the City of Brisbane, the most populous LGA in the nation. The demonym of Brisbane is “Brisbanite”, while common nicknames include “Brissie” and the “River City”.

Brisbane, one of the oldest cities in Australia, was founded on the usual lands of the Turrbal people, whose name for the area on which the city is located is Meanjin (pronounced ). The city is named for the Brisbane River upon which it stands, which is in twist named for Sir Thomas Brisbane, the governor of New South Wales at the become old of the city’s founding. The Moreton Bay penal pact was founded in 1824 at Redcliffe as a place for auxiliary offenders from the Sydney colony, and soon moved to North Quay in 1825, opening to release settlement in 1842. Brisbane was prearranged as the capital taking into account Queensland separated from New South Wales in 1859, and by the late 19th century had grown into a wealthy port city and middle of immigration. During World War II, Brisbane played a central role in the Allied whisk and served as the South West Pacific headquarters for United States Army General Douglas MacArthur.

A diverse city later 32.2% of its metropolitan population instinctive foreign-born, Brisbane is classified as a global city (Beta +), and ranks deeply in ratings of liveable cities. Brisbane is known for its positive Queenslander architecture, and its external dining and cuisine culture. Brisbane was as well as the parentage of the Anzac Day tradition through the works of Canon David John Garland, as well as the Australian constitution by the at the forefront statesman, Sir Samuel Griffith. A transportation hub, Brisbane is served by a large suburban rail network and popular bus and ferry networks, as well as Australia’s third-busiest airstrip and seaport. Brisbane has hosted major actions including the 1982 Commonwealth Games, World Expo 88 and the 2014 G20 summit, and will host the 2032 Summer Olympics and Paralympics.

Brisbane is a popular tourist destination. Major landmarks and attractions include South Bank Parklands and the Queensland Cultural Centre, including the Queensland Performing Arts Centre and Queensland Art Gallery and Gallery of Modern Art, the City Botanic Gardens, King George Square and City Hall, the Story Bridge, the Mount Coot-tha Botanic Gardens and Lookout, Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary, Howard Smith Wharves, New Farm Park, D’Aguilar National Park, and Moreton Bay and its islands, such as Moreton and St Helena.

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Solar skill in Australia is a fast growing industry. As of June 2021, Australia’s over 2.86 million solar PV installations had a combined aptitude of 22,295 MW photovoltaic (PV) solar power, of which at least 3,972 MW were installed in the preceding 12 months. In 2019, 59 solar PV projects like a combined skill of 2,881 MW were either under construction, constructed or due to start construction having reached financial closure. Solar accounted for 9.9% (or 22.5 TWh) of Australia’s total electrical vigor production in 2020.

The short rise in Solar PV installations in Australia back 2018 dramatically propelled the country from creature considered a relative laggard to a strong leader in Solar PV further by mid 2019. With an installed photovoltaic capacity of 16.3 GW at the halt of 2019, Australia has the highest per capita solar skill at 600 watts per capita, overtaking Germany in the announce of 580 watts per capita.

The installed PV facility in Australia increased 10-fold amongst 2009 and 2011, and quadrupled in the midst of 2011 and 2016.
The first commercial-scale PV aptitude plant, the 1 MW Uterne Solar Power Station, was opened in 2011.
Greenough River Solar Farm opened in 2012 taking into account a skill of 10 MW.
The price of photovoltaics has been decreasing, and in January 2013, was less than half the cost of using grid electricity in Australia. Using solar to supply all the moving picture needed would use less than 0.1% of land.

Over 90% of solar panels in Australia are made in China.

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