Brisbane ( BRIZ-bən) is the capital and most populous city of the Australian give access of Queensland, and the third-most populous city in Australia. Brisbane’s metropolitan area has a population of as regards 2.6 million, and it lies at the middle of the South East Queensland metropolitan region, which encompasses a population of something like 3.8 million. The Brisbane central concern district is situated within a peninsula of the Brisbane River about 15 km (9 mi) from its mouth at Moreton Bay, a bay of the Coral Sea. The metropolitan Place extends in whatever directions along the hilly floodplain of the Brisbane River Valley amongst Moreton Bay and the Taylor and D’Aguilar mountain ranges. It sprawls across several of Australia’s most populous local admin areas (LGAs) — most centrally the City of Brisbane, the most populous LGA in the nation. The demonym of Brisbane is “Brisbanite”, while common nicknames include “Brissie” and the “River City”.

Brisbane, one of the oldest cities in Australia, was founded on the normal lands of the Turrbal people, whose proclaim for the area on which the city is located is Meanjin (pronounced ). The city is named for the Brisbane River upon which it stands, which is in outlook named for Sir Thomas Brisbane, the commissioner of New South Wales at the grow old of the city’s founding. The Moreton Bay penal unity was founded in 1824 at Redcliffe as a place for supplementary offenders from the Sydney colony, and soon moved to North Quay in 1825, opening to forgive settlement in 1842. Brisbane was fixed as the capital bearing in mind Queensland separated from New South Wales in 1859, and by the late 19th century had grown into a rich port city and middle of immigration. During World War II, Brisbane played a central role in the Allied demonstrate and served as the South West Pacific headquarters for United States Army General Douglas MacArthur.

A diverse city bearing in mind 32.2% of its metropolitan population being foreign-born, Brisbane is classified as a global city (Beta +), and ranks highly in ratings of liveable cities. Brisbane is known for its determined Queenslander architecture, and its outside dining and cuisine culture. Brisbane was plus the stock of the Anzac Day tradition through the works of Canon David John Garland, as with ease as the Australian constitution by the in advance statesman, Sir Samuel Griffith. A transportation hub, Brisbane is served by a large suburban rail network and popular bus and ferry networks, as without difficulty as Australia’s third-busiest landing field and seaport. Brisbane has hosted major happenings including the 1982 Commonwealth Games, World Expo 88 and the 2014 G20 summit, and will host the 2032 Summer Olympics and Paralympics.

Brisbane is a popular tourist destination. Major landmarks and attractions put in South Bank Parklands and the Queensland Cultural Centre, including the Queensland Performing Arts Centre and Queensland Art Gallery and Gallery of Modern Art, the City Botanic Gardens, King George Square and City Hall, the Story Bridge, the Mount Coot-tha Botanic Gardens and Lookout, Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary, Howard Smith Wharves, New Farm Park, D’Aguilar National Park, and Moreton Bay and its islands, such as Moreton and St Helena.

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Solar capability in Australia is a quick growing industry. As of June 2021, Australia’s beyond 2.86 million solar PV installations had a combined talent of 22,295 MW photovoltaic (PV) solar power, of which at least 3,972 MW were installed in the preceding 12 months. In 2019, 59 solar PV projects in the reveal of a combined facility of 2,881 MW were either below construction, constructed or due to Begin construction having reached financial closure. Solar accounted for 9.9% (or 22.5 TWh) of Australia’s total electrical vivaciousness production in 2020.

The rushed rise in Solar PV installations in Australia back 2018 dramatically propelled the country from bodily considered a relative laggard to a mighty leader in Solar PV fee by mid 2019. With an installed photovoltaic capability of 16.3 GW at the grow less of 2019, Australia has the highest per capita solar knack at 600 watts per capita, overtaking Germany once 580 watts per capita.

The installed PV aptitude in Australia increased 10-fold in the middle of 2009 and 2011, and quadrupled in the midst of 2011 and 2016.
The first commercial-scale PV power plant, the 1 MW Uterne Solar Power Station, was opened in 2011.
Greenough River Solar Farm opened in 2012 following a gift of 10 MW.
The price of photovoltaics has been decreasing, and in January 2013, was less than half the cost of using grid electricity in Australia. Using solar to supply whatever the spirit needed would use less than 0.1% of land.

Over 90% of solar panels in Australia are made in China.

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