Brisbane ( BRIZ-bən) is the capital and most populous city of the Australian confess of Queensland, and the third-most populous city in Australia. Brisbane’s metropolitan Place has a population of approaching 2.6 million, and it lies at the centre of the South East Queensland metropolitan region, which encompasses a population of regarding 3.8 million. The Brisbane central matter district is situated within a peninsula of the Brisbane River roughly 15 km (9 mi) from its mouth at Moreton Bay, a bay of the Coral Sea. The metropolitan area extends in whatever directions along the hilly floodplain of the Brisbane River Valley amongst Moreton Bay and the Taylor and D’Aguilar mountain ranges. It sprawls across several of Australia’s most populous local management areas (LGAs) — most centrally the City of Brisbane, the most populous LGA in the nation. The demonym of Brisbane is “Brisbanite”, while common nicknames include “Brissie” and the “River City”.

Brisbane, one of the oldest cities in Australia, was founded upon the traditional lands of the Turrbal people, whose broadcast for the Place on which the city is located is Meanjin (pronounced ). The city is named for the Brisbane River on which it stands, which is in twist named for Sir Thomas Brisbane, the official of New South Wales at the mature of the city’s founding. The Moreton Bay penal concurrence was founded in 1824 at Redcliffe as a place for secondary offenders from the Sydney colony, and soon moved to North Quay in 1825, opening to release settlement in 1842. Brisbane was agreed as the capital once Queensland divided from New South Wales in 1859, and by the late 19th century had grown into a rich port city and centre of immigration. During World War II, Brisbane played a central role in the Allied rouse and served as the South West Pacific headquarters for United States Army General Douglas MacArthur.

A diverse city in the same way as 32.2% of its metropolitan population instinctive foreign-born, Brisbane is classified as a global city (Beta +), and ranks very in ratings of liveable cities. Brisbane is known for its sure Queenslander architecture, and its outdoor dining and cuisine culture. Brisbane was afterward the parentage of the Anzac Day tradition through the works of Canon David John Garland, as capably as the Australian constitution by the in advance statesman, Sir Samuel Griffith. A transportation hub, Brisbane is served by a large suburban rail network and popular bus and ferry networks, as skillfully as Australia’s third-busiest airstrip and seaport. Brisbane has hosted major happenings including the 1982 Commonwealth Games, World Expo 88 and the 2014 G20 summit, and will host the 2032 Summer Olympics and Paralympics.

Brisbane is a popular tourist destination. Major landmarks and attractions complement South Bank Parklands and the Queensland Cultural Centre, including the Queensland Performing Arts Centre and Queensland Art Gallery and Gallery of Modern Art, the City Botanic Gardens, King George Square and City Hall, the Story Bridge, the Mount Coot-tha Botanic Gardens and Lookout, Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary, Howard Smith Wharves, New Farm Park, D’Aguilar National Park, and Moreton Bay and its islands, such as Moreton and St Helena.

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Solar gift in Australia is a fast growing industry. As of June 2021, Australia’s exceeding 2.86 million solar PV installations had a combined facility of 22,295 MW photovoltaic (PV) solar power, of which at least 3,972 MW were installed in the preceding 12 months. In 2019, 59 solar PV projects taking into account a combined talent of 2,881 MW were either below construction, constructed or due to start construction having reached financial closure. Solar accounted for 9.9% (or 22.5 TWh) of Australia’s sum electrical activity production in 2020.

The sudden rise in Solar PV installations in Australia back 2018 dramatically propelled the country from innate considered a relative laggard to a mighty leader in Solar PV go forward by mid 2019. With an installed photovoltaic gift of 16.3 GW at the grow less of 2019, Australia has the highest per capita solar capability at 600 watts per capita, overtaking Germany subsequently 580 watts per capita.

The installed PV skill in Australia increased 10-fold amongst 2009 and 2011, and quadrupled in the midst of 2011 and 2016.
The first commercial-scale PV knack plant, the 1 MW Uterne Solar Power Station, was opened in 2011.
Greenough River Solar Farm opened in 2012 next a gift of 10 MW.
The price of photovoltaics has been decreasing, and in January 2013, was less than half the cost of using grid electricity in Australia. Using solar to supply everything the computer graphics needed would use less than 0.1% of land.

Over 90% of solar panels in Australia are made in China.

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