Brisbane ( BRIZ-bən) is the capital and most populous city of the Australian divulge of Queensland, and the third-most populous city in Australia. Brisbane’s metropolitan area has a population of roughly speaking 2.6 million, and it lies at the centre of the South East Queensland metropolitan region, which encompasses a population of going on for 3.8 million. The Brisbane central event district is situated within a peninsula of the Brisbane River not quite 15 km (9 mi) from its mouth at Moreton Bay, a niche of the Coral Sea. The metropolitan area extends in anything directions along the hilly floodplain of the Brisbane River Valley between Moreton Bay and the Taylor and D’Aguilar mountain ranges. It sprawls across several of Australia’s most populous local meting out areas (LGAs) — most centrally the City of Brisbane, the most populous LGA in the nation. The demonym of Brisbane is “Brisbanite”, while common nicknames include “Brissie” and the “River City”.

Brisbane, one of the oldest cities in Australia, was founded on the acknowledged lands of the Turrbal people, whose pronounce for the Place on which the city is located is Meanjin (pronounced ). The city is named for the Brisbane River on which it stands, which is in aim named for Sir Thomas Brisbane, the supervisor of New South Wales at the times of the city’s founding. The Moreton Bay penal unity was founded in 1824 at Redcliffe as a place for secondary offenders from the Sydney colony, and soon moved to North Quay in 1825, opening to pardon settlement in 1842. Brisbane was prearranged as the capital once Queensland estranged from New South Wales in 1859, and by the late 19th century had grown into a wealthy port city and centre of immigration. During World War II, Brisbane played a central role in the Allied stir in the air opinion and served as the South West Pacific headquarters for United States Army General Douglas MacArthur.

A diverse city subsequently 32.2% of its metropolitan population monster foreign-born, Brisbane is classified as a global city (Beta +), and ranks very in ratings of liveable cities. Brisbane is known for its positive Queenslander architecture, and its uncovered dining and cuisine culture. Brisbane was in addition to the pedigree of the Anzac Day tradition through the works of Canon David John Garland, as competently as the Australian constitution by the beforehand statesman, Sir Samuel Griffith. A transportation hub, Brisbane is served by a large suburban rail network and popular bus and ferry networks, as with ease as Australia’s third-busiest airdrome and seaport. Brisbane has hosted major actions including the 1982 Commonwealth Games, World Expo 88 and the 2014 G20 summit, and will host the 2032 Summer Olympics and Paralympics.

Brisbane is a popular tourist destination. Major landmarks and attractions enhance South Bank Parklands and the Queensland Cultural Centre, including the Queensland Performing Arts Centre and Queensland Art Gallery and Gallery of Modern Art, the City Botanic Gardens, King George Square and City Hall, the Story Bridge, the Mount Coot-tha Botanic Gardens and Lookout, Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary, Howard Smith Wharves, New Farm Park, D’Aguilar National Park, and Moreton Bay and its islands, such as Moreton and St Helena.

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Solar talent in Australia is a fast growing industry. As of June 2021, Australia’s higher than 2.86 million solar PV installations had a combined gift of 22,295 MW photovoltaic (PV) solar power, of which at least 3,972 MW were installed in the preceding 12 months. In 2019, 59 solar PV projects in the same way as a combined power of 2,881 MW were either under construction, constructed or due to Begin construction having reached financial closure. Solar accounted for 9.9% (or 22.5 TWh) of Australia’s total electrical liveliness production in 2020.

The quick rise in Solar PV installations in Australia since 2018 dramatically propelled the country from creature considered a relative laggard to a strong leader in Solar PV expand by mid 2019. With an installed photovoltaic skill of 16.3 GW at the terminate of 2019, Australia has the highest per capita solar faculty at 600 watts per capita, overtaking Germany considering 580 watts per capita.

The installed PV capability in Australia increased 10-fold in the company of 2009 and 2011, and quadrupled between 2011 and 2016.
The first commercial-scale PV gift plant, the 1 MW Uterne Solar Power Station, was opened in 2011.
Greenough River Solar Farm opened in 2012 with a capability of 10 MW.
The price of photovoltaics has been decreasing, and in January 2013, was less than half the cost of using grid electricity in Australia. Using solar to supply anything the computer graphics needed would use less than 0.1% of land.

Over 90% of solar panels in Australia are made in China.

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